January 7, 2013
As a result of my post, The Non-Biblical Arguments Against Same-Sex Marriage, my friend Zach presented some honest and thought-provoking questions on my Facebook page. I thought I’d reprint his post along with my answers to his questions. Please read my original post if you haven’t already so you understand what Zach is asking.
And again, thank you, Zach – you’ve really helped me think this issue through…
Here’s my input; I’d like to know what you think of my critique and what your responses would be (apologies for the length):
1. I think your first argument is… trivial, for lack of a better term. It’s irrelevant as far as I see it. Or maybe it’s just really, really obvious. When legislation is crafted, I guess the writers will have to be extra precise in making sure straight men can marry straight men, straight men can marry gay men, straight men can marry straight women, straight men can marry gay women, gay men can marry straight men, gay men can marry gay men, and gay men can marry straight women, gay men can marry gay women. I don’t think that changed anything in the debate. If I’m not understanding correctly, please let me know.
Well, Zach, you say my first argument doesn’t change anything in the debate; I guess my question then would be: do you see a constitutional right for same-sex marriage? If it’s there, I’d be glad to be directed to it, but if it’s not in the Constitution, then can gays legitimately say their constitutional rights are being infringed? If this is a trivial argument, then perhaps those supporting same-sex marriage ought to stop saying their constitutional rights are being denied. So sure, I’ll stop bringing up this trivial point as soon as they do… 🙂
2. Your “love argument” seems to be a red herring. The argument also assumes that everybody obviously thinks that your other examples are immoral (or, at least, shouldn’t be recognized by government). These generalizations simply shouldn’t be made.
Sorry, I’m not following you on this one. Can you clarify, please?
3. Can you really compare LOVE and MARRIAGE to restrooms? Really? An analogy is only as strong as it is similar… and I don’t see the similarity. Also, the question “Is legalizing same-sex marriage the only way of doing so?” gets off topic and completely disregards the questions that matter.
I agree, comparing love and marriage to restrooms is a poor analogy.
But that’s not what I was comparing.
Actually, I’m comparing appropriate or fair distinctions (discrimination, if you will) to restrooms. My point in this is that distinctions/discriminations aren’t inherently wrong. In the same way, making a distinction between heterosexual and homosexual marriage doesn’t automatically mean that the distinction is wrong. As I said, “[…]if there are entitlement and benefit distinctions between heterosexual and homosexual couples that legitimately need to be resolved [(i.e., hospital visitation, inheritance laws, etc.)], is legalizing same-sex marriage the only way of doing so?”
4. Is it really MARRIAGE that produces the next generation? I thought it was sex and pregnancy. That obviously doesn’t require marriage (although I would agree that it functions better under marriage… different argument). I think what’s NATURAL is attraction, love, etcetera. Marriage is just the word we use to identify the long-term commitment (or at least the promise of it) between two people—two heterosexuals, specifically.
Agreed, reproduction functions better under marriage.
You wrote, “Marriage is just the word we use to identify the long-term commitment (or at least the promise of it) between two people—two heterosexuals, specifically.” But, if “marriage” is just a word, why do same-sex marriage proponents want to use the same word? Why not use the word “union” or “commitment” or “breakfast cereal”? They’re just words, after all. If the concern you raise is that of semantics, perhaps it would be better to suggest another, less controversial word, to the proponents of SSM.
And while we’re on the subject of semantics, please indulge me as I also think it’s importatnt to take a quick peek at the word “natural” – I completely agree with you that it is natural to be attracted to another and to feel love (although I don’t believe the foundation of marital love ought to be feeling, but that’s another semantics story for another time…). But isn’t it also natural to lust and hate and plot evil? No, I’m not saying these are attributes solely held by homosexuals; I’m saying that not all that is “natural” is beneficial. Perhaps I should’ve included the word “biologically” in the marriage definition to more clearly get my point across. Thus–
“Marriage is a biologically natural, long term pairing between a man and a woman that is protected, privileged and celebrated by culture because of the unique and vital role it plays in civilization”
Hopefully this clears up any confusion in the marriage definition – it’s the idea that male and female biology and anatomy naturally work in unison not only for sexual pleasure, but for reproduction as well. This is a fact that same-sex relationships simply cannot claim.
4.5. But yes, I agree with you; this whole “what is marriage” thing is moot. Irrelevant, really. That doesn’t change any questions pertaining to ethics and political philosophy.
Hmm…I’m not sure what ethical and political philosophy questions you’re referring to. Help me on this one.
5. If you’ll allow for variations in age-of-consent, number of spouses, and the method by which marriage is contrived, why don’t you allow for variations in orientation?
Actually, I simply acknowledged that there were variations on the definition of marriage; I didn’t necessarily allow or approve of any of them. In addition, to quote myself (how vain of me…), “All of [the above] variations still hold true to the description of a [biologically] natural, long term pairing of a man and a woman (not a man and a man).”
6. “Successful reproduction requires stable families.” What is your definition of “stable?” If we’re using what most people think “stable” is, then I know plenty of successful reproductions that didn’t come from stable families. Your statement simply isn’t true, if I am understanding your proposition correctly.
Actually, Zach, the point of my statement is to demonstrate the logical fallacy of social construction. One argument SSM proponents offer is that “marriage” is a social construct, so we can change it however we’d like. But that simply isn’t true because, “before you can get a society to construct anything, you first have to have marriages [cf. the “marriage definition” given above] that make families [through reproduction] that are the foundation of societies.”
So to say society can construct what it means to be married misses the bigger point: society is constructed through the institution of marriage between a man and woman. Marriage came first, not society, so then how can society then “construct” marriage?
On the subject of what “stable” means, I think we can all come up with various definitions. In addition, we can come up with multiple examples of what a “family” is, but I’m not so sure we can fudge as much with the idea of what reproduction is. Reproduction requires a man and a woman. It is impossible between same-sex couples. Even in vitro, sperm injection, surrogacy, etc. all require a man and a woman to provide the needed material for conception – and ultimately the continuation of society.
Again, the whole point of here is that society cannot legitimately construct what marriage is because marriage, via reproduction, is what constructs society.
7. You raise the dichotomy of married couples who CANNOT reproduce and married couples who CAN reproduce. What about the couples that CAN but DON’T/WON’T?
Ooops! If I’m not mistaken, this sounds like a red herring, my friend. The rebuttal that those who can reproduce but don’t/won’t doesn’t affect the argument I presented. Remember, exceptions don’t nullify the rule.
8. In response to “Eroding Personal Liberty.” These cases were debatably wrong, yes, but they aren’t relevant to legalizing homosexual marriage. These cases [no matter how illegitimate, etcetera] were brought up by people who just happened to be homosexual, and they were concerning homosexual topics. Whether or not homosexual marriage is legal won’t change these things.
On this I agree with you, Zach. The examples I presented weren’t about SSM, per se. So with this in mind, may I offer the following websites that address this issue:
How Does Homosexual Marriage Affect Me Personally?
How Does Gay Marriage Affect Me?
Disclaimer — I admit both websites offer little in terms of how SSM will personally affect an individual. However, there is information on these sites I think is worth considering: primarily the idea that even if something doesn’t personally affect me, does it mean I should ignore it or allow it?
In addition, I think all of us want our government to uphold the moral convictions we have through the laws it passes. Thus when the government follows my moral convictions, I personally feel more confident about the direction our country is heading; likewise, when the government doesn’t follow my moral convictions, I personally feel more concerned about the direction our country is heading. I think this is true for all of us — whether we’re on the left or the right, whether we’re religious or non-religious, whether we’re gay or straight. I think also this is no small point. If it were, I don’t think we’d be having this conversation.
9. “Eroding parental rights.” Is it my parental right to not want my child to be exposed to evolution? How about Creationism? Certain economic theories? Political philosophy? For you to say that homosexuals are eroding specifically David Parker’s parental rights (or any parental rights) is nothing short of demonizing homosexuals.
Yes, Zach, you do have the right not to want your child to be exposed to evolution or creationism or certain economic theories or political philosophies. You (not the church or the state or Sesame Street) are ultimately responsible for the education of your children.
But that doesn’t mean you would be demonizing evolution or creationism or anything else if you choose to keep your child from certain topics. So why is it that when Mr. Parker or myself don’t want our children being taught homosexually themed material, you say we’re demonizing gays? Being a libertarian yourself, I would imagine you’d support my right to have my children educated as I see fit. Does my right to regulate what my child is taught hurt anyone?
10. “Eroding religious freedom” & “Protection…” This also has nothing to do with marriage. It’s more fit for the question, “What is the role and power of government?”
Hmm… I thought that was what we were talking about, namely: What is the role and power of government…when it comes to same-sex marriage?
11. “If any of us simply turn a blind eye to constitutional rights being taken away from others, we risk those rights being taken away from us as well.” Isn’t that exactly what we’re doing with homosexuals? In a few decades, I hope someone continues the quote to say “Then the came for the homosexuals, but I did not speak out— / Because I was not a homosexual.” I suppose you’re just going to say that homosexual couples aren’t being denied rights…
The fact is, homosexual couples aren’t being denied– oh, you already said it for me 🙂
Finally, 12. “Must it be a matter of state affirmation?” As long as heterosexuality is, then homosexuality should be. We can’t just ignore homosexuals like that. As my wife, Ayn Rand, once said, “You can avoid reality, but you can’t avoid the consequences of avoiding reality.”
You made the statement, “As long as heterosexuality is [affirmed by the state], then homosexuality should be [as well]. We can’t just ignore homosexuals like that.”
While I certainly appreciate the inherent compassion and sense of justice laden within your statement, I must admit I fail to see any logical reasons supporting this position.
As is obvious, I’ve provided multiple reasons why SSM ought not be legalized; however, are there other SSM arguments I’ve not addressed that that you know of that make a more powerful argument for SSM?
Again, sorry for the length. I probably rambled in the latter half, because I’m tired and watching t.v. Thanks!
Don’t worry, Zach. Again, I truly appreciate your time in thoughtfully and respectfully addressing the issue. You’ve given me a couple of points I needed to clarify and for that I’m grateful. I hope my response has been equally respectful and enlightening. Take care, my friend.